See ćma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tak",
"raw_tags": [
"sprawdzone"
],
"sense_index": "1.1,4"
},
{
"form": "ćmy",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmie",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmę",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmą",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmie",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmo",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmy",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciem",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmom",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmy",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmami",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmach",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmy",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmy",
"sense_index": "1.2-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmie",
"sense_index": "1.2-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmę",
"sense_index": "1.2-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmą",
"sense_index": "1.2-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmie",
"sense_index": "1.2-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmo",
"sense_index": "1.2-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Owady"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "jak ćma do świecy"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ćma ptactwa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ćma nocna"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "zaćma"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zaćmienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciemność"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ciemno"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ciemnieć"
},
{
"word": "ćmić sie"
},
{
"word": "ćmić się"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ćmić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ćmy"
},
{
"word": "ciemny"
},
{
"word": "ćmawy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "ciemno"
},
{
"word": "ćmawo"
},
{
"tags": [
"word-forming"
],
"word": "ciemno-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
42
]
],
"text": "Gdy spał, do otwartych ust wleciała mu ćma."
}
],
"glosses": [
"motyl nocny"
],
"id": "pl-ćma-pl-noun-bM6Vvy1o",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"entomology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
36
]
],
"text": "W nowym supermarkecie jest wciąż ćma ludzi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"duża liczba (np. ludzi), chmara"
],
"id": "pl-ćma-pl-noun-bPBM-PR8",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"text": "W tej ćmie nie da się czytać książek."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ciemność"
],
"id": "pl-ćma-pl-noun-ODKB4-Mg",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prostytutka"
],
"id": "pl-ćma-pl-noun-3PFipM~C",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"prison"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dialektyzmy polskie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dialektyzmy polskie - Śląsk Cieszyński",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"text": "Była okropno ćma."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) ciemność"
],
"id": "pl-ćma-pl-noun-yAwi0mhM",
"sense_index": "1.5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-ćma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Pl-ćma.ogg/Pl-ćma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ćma.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-ćma-2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Pl-ćma-2.ogg/Pl-ćma-2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ćma-2.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "t͡ɕma"
},
{
"ipa": "ćma",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gw. (Górny Śląsk) mota"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "chmara"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "mrowie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "rój"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ciżba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "rzesza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "tłum"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "mrok"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ciemnica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "barowa ćma"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "nocna ćma"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "motyl brukowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "albański",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "flutur nate"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "moth"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "عثة"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sits"
},
{
"lang": "bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "moljac"
},
{
"lang": "bretoński",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "balafenn-noz"
},
{
"lang": "bretoński",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tartouzenn"
},
{
"lang": "chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "é",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "蛾"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "noćni leptir"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "møl"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nokta papilio"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "faleno"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "yöperhonen"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mite"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "phalène"
},
{
"lang": "galicyjski",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "avelaíña"
},
{
"lang": "galicyjski",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "velairiña"
},
{
"lang": "gudźarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "પતંગિયું"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mariposa nocturna"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falena"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "geómetras"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melur"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "蛾"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "が"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mòra"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biéda"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cma"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mora"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mòrówka"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arna"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falena"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "papallona de nit"
},
{
"lang": "kornijski",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "goedhan"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papilio"
},
{
"lang": "malajski",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rama-rama"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mot"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nachtvlinder"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Motte"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nachtfalter"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nattsvermer"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "traça"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mariposa"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borboleta noturna"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falena"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ночная бабочка"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "molie"
},
{
"lang": "staroangielski",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moþþe"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "nattfjäril"
},
{
"lang": "tuvalu",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pepe"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "éjszakai lepke"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "farfalla notturna"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falena"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тьма"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тьма"
}
],
"word": "ćma"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_text": "przysłówek",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "jak ćma do świecy"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"sposobu"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "zaćma"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zaćmienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciemność"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ciemno"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ciemnieć"
},
{
"word": "ćmić sie"
},
{
"word": "ćmić się"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ćmić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ćmy"
},
{
"word": "ciemny"
},
{
"word": "ćmawy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "ciemno"
},
{
"word": "ćmawo"
},
{
"tags": [
"word-forming"
],
"word": "ciemno-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dialektyzmy polskie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dialektyzmy polskie - Śląsk Cieszyński",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"text": "Uż było ćma, jak my przyszli do dómu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) ciemno"
],
"id": "pl-ćma-pl-adv-JOqRxvzh",
"sense_index": "2.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-ćma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Pl-ćma.ogg/Pl-ćma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ćma.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-ćma-2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Pl-ćma-2.ogg/Pl-ćma-2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ćma-2.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "t͡ɕma"
},
{
"ipa": "ćma",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"word": "ćma"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tak",
"raw_tags": [
"sprawdzone"
],
"sense_index": "1.1,4"
},
{
"form": "ćmy",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmie",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmę",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmą",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmie",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmo",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmy",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciem",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmom",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmy",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmami",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmach",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmy",
"sense_index": "1.1,4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmy",
"sense_index": "1.2-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmie",
"sense_index": "1.2-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmę",
"sense_index": "1.2-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmą",
"sense_index": "1.2-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmie",
"sense_index": "1.2-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ćmo",
"sense_index": "1.2-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Owady"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "jak ćma do świecy"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ćma ptactwa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ćma nocna"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "zaćma"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zaćmienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciemność"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ciemno"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ciemnieć"
},
{
"word": "ćmić sie"
},
{
"word": "ćmić się"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ćmić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ćmy"
},
{
"word": "ciemny"
},
{
"word": "ćmawy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "ciemno"
},
{
"word": "ćmawo"
},
{
"tags": [
"word-forming"
],
"word": "ciemno-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
42
]
],
"text": "Gdy spał, do otwartych ust wleciała mu ćma."
}
],
"glosses": [
"motyl nocny"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"entomology"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
36
]
],
"text": "W nowym supermarkecie jest wciąż ćma ludzi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"duża liczba (np. ludzi), chmara"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"text": "W tej ćmie nie da się czytać książek."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ciemność"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prostytutka"
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"prison"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dialektyzmy polskie",
"Dialektyzmy polskie - Śląsk Cieszyński"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"text": "Była okropno ćma."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) ciemność"
],
"sense_index": "1.5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-ćma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Pl-ćma.ogg/Pl-ćma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ćma.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-ćma-2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Pl-ćma-2.ogg/Pl-ćma-2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ćma-2.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "t͡ɕma"
},
{
"ipa": "ćma",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gw. (Górny Śląsk) mota"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "chmara"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "mrowie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "rój"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ciżba"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "hurma"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "rzesza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "tłum"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "mrok"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ciemnica"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "barowa ćma"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "nocna ćma"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "motyl brukowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "albański",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "flutur nate"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "moth"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "عثة"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sits"
},
{
"lang": "bośniacki",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "moljac"
},
{
"lang": "bretoński",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "balafenn-noz"
},
{
"lang": "bretoński",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tartouzenn"
},
{
"lang": "chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "é",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "蛾"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "noćni leptir"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "møl"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nokta papilio"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "faleno"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "yöperhonen"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mite"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "phalène"
},
{
"lang": "galicyjski",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "avelaíña"
},
{
"lang": "galicyjski",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "velairiña"
},
{
"lang": "gudźarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "પતંગિયું"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mariposa nocturna"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falena"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "geómetras"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melur"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "蛾"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "が"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mòra"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biéda"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cma"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mora"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mòrówka"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arna"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falena"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "papallona de nit"
},
{
"lang": "kornijski",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "goedhan"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "papilio"
},
{
"lang": "malajski",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rama-rama"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mot"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nachtvlinder"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Motte"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nachtfalter"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nattsvermer"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "traça"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mariposa"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borboleta noturna"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falena"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ночная бабочка"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "molie"
},
{
"lang": "staroangielski",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moþþe"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "nattfjäril"
},
{
"lang": "tuvalu",
"lang_code": "tvl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pepe"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "éjszakai lepke"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "farfalla notturna"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "falena"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тьма"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тьма"
}
],
"word": "ćma"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_text": "przysłówek",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "jak ćma do świecy"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"sposobu"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "zaćma"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zaćmienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciemność"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ciemno"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ciemnieć"
},
{
"word": "ćmić sie"
},
{
"word": "ćmić się"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ćmić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ćmy"
},
{
"word": "ciemny"
},
{
"word": "ćmawy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "ciemno"
},
{
"word": "ćmawo"
},
{
"tags": [
"word-forming"
],
"word": "ciemno-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dialektyzmy polskie",
"Dialektyzmy polskie - Śląsk Cieszyński"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"text": "Uż było ćma, jak my przyszli do dómu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) ciemno"
],
"sense_index": "2.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-ćma.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Pl-ćma.ogg/Pl-ćma.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ćma.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-ćma-2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Pl-ćma-2.ogg/Pl-ćma-2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-ćma-2.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "t͡ɕma"
},
{
"ipa": "ćma",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
}
],
"word": "ćma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ćma meaning in język polski (11.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.